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<biogps><data><item key="owner">ArrayExpress Uploader</item><item key="pop_total">0</item><item key="species">human</item><item key="factors"><item><item key="GSM1035824 1"/></item><item><item key="GSM1035823 1"/></item></item><item key="id">2457</item><item key="ownerprofile_id">arrayexpress_sid</item><item key="platform">4</item><item key="summary_wrapped">Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is known to be a marker for several somatic stem cells and cancer cells. We found that human squamous cell...</item><item key="geo_gse_id">E-GEOD-42222</item><item key="owner_profile">/profile/8773/arrayexpressuploader</item><item key="factor_count">0</item><item key="sample_count">2</item><item key="tags"><item>cancer</item><item>carcinoma</item><item>cell</item><item>estrogen</item><item>glycoprotein</item><item>hormone</item><item>line</item><item>squamous</item><item>squamous cell</item><item>squamous cell carcinoma</item></item><item key="lastmodified">Dec.12, 2014</item><item key="is_default">False</item><item key="geo_id_plat">E-GEOD-42222_A-AFFY-44</item><item key="slug">hela-cells-consist-of-two-cell-types-as-evidenced</item><item key="geo_gds_id"/><item key="name">HeLa cells consist of two cell types, as evidenced by cytochemical staining for alkaline phosphatase activity: A possible model for cancer stem cell study</item><item key="created">Jul.12, 2014</item><item key="summary">Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is known to be a marker for several somatic stem cells and cancer cells. We found that human squamous cell carcinoma HeLa cells are comprised by ALP-positive and negative cells. Single cell-derived colony assay revealed that the former cells are labile with respect to ALP activity, but the latter are stable. We cloned ALP-negative cells from the HeLa cells, and named H-1 clone. DNA microarray analysis revealed that gene expression pattern of H-1 cells is almost the same with that of their parental HeLa cells, but several genes for glycoprotein hormone alpha chain, ras-related and estrogen-regulated growth inhibitor, ALP, and Frizzled-10 was respectively 18.2, 9.6, 9.2 and 10.5&#8211;fold are upregulated in the HeLa cells. Although there is no evidence that the ALP-positive cells are cancer stem cells (CSCs) at present, HeLa cells comprised by ALP-positive and -negative cells may be a good model for CSC study in future. HeLa cells consist of two cell types, namely alkaline phosphatase (ALP)-positive and negative cells. To distinguish gene expression pattern between these two types of cells, microarray analysis was performed using HeLa cells (parental cell line; a mixture of ALP-positive and negative cells) and H-1 cells, ALP-negative cells derived from HeLa cells</item><item key="source">http://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-GEOD-42222</item><item key="sample_source">http://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-GEOD-42222/samples/</item></data></biogps>
