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<biogps><data><item key="owner">ArrayExpress Uploader</item><item key="ownerprofile_id">arrayexpress_sid</item><item key="species">human</item><item key="factors"><item><item key="GSM826709"><item key="TRANSFECTION">miR-143 duplex</item></item></item><item><item key="GSM826709"><item key="TRANSFECTION">miR-143 duplex</item></item></item><item><item key="GSM826709"><item key="TRANSFECTION">miR-143 duplex</item></item></item><item><item key="GSM826709"><item key="TRANSFECTION">miR-143 duplex</item></item></item><item><item key="GSM826713"><item key="TRANSFECTION">mock</item></item></item><item><item key="GSM826713"><item key="TRANSFECTION">mock</item></item></item><item><item key="GSM826713"><item key="TRANSFECTION">mock</item></item></item><item><item key="GSM826713"><item key="TRANSFECTION">mock</item></item></item></item><item key="id">4293</item><item key="pop_total">0</item><item key="platform">4</item><item key="summary_wrapped">MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as important gene regulators and are recognized as key players in tumorigenesis. miR-143 is reported to...</item><item key="geo_gse_id">E-GEOD-33420</item><item key="owner_profile">/profile/8773/arrayexpressuploader</item><item key="factor_count">1</item><item key="sample_count">8</item><item key="tags"><item>cancer</item><item>cell</item><item>colon</item><item>colon cancer</item><item>glucose</item><item>line</item></item><item key="lastmodified">Dec.12, 2014</item><item key="is_default">False</item><item key="geo_gds_id"/><item key="slug">microrna-143-downregulates-hexokinase-2-in-colon-c</item><item key="geo_id_plat">E-GEOD-33420_A-AFFY-44</item><item key="name">microRNA-143 downregulates Hexokinase 2 in colon cancer cells</item><item key="created">Sep.16, 2014</item><item key="summary">MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as important gene regulators and are recognized as key players in tumorigenesis. miR-143 is reported to be down-regulated in several cancers, but knowledge of its targets in colon cancer remains limited. To investigate the role of miR-143 in colon cancer, we have employed a microarray based approach to identify miR-143 targets. Based on seed site enrichment analyses and unbiased word analyses, we found a significant enrichment of miRNA binding sites in the 3&#8217;-untranslated regions (UTRs) of transcripts down-regulated upon miRNA overexpression. Here we identify Hexokinase 2 (HK2) as a direct target of miR-143 and show that re-introduction of miR-143 in the colon cancer cell line DLD-1 results in a decreased lactate secretion, indicating that miR-143 down-regulation of HK2 affects glucose metabolism in colon cancer cells. DLD-1 cells were transfected with 50 nM miR-143 duplex or mock transfected. Total RNA was harvested 24 hours post-transfection and analyzed on Affymetrix HG-U133 Plus 2.0 human arrays.</item><item key="source">http://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-GEOD-33420</item><item key="sample_source">http://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-GEOD-33420/samples/</item></data></biogps>
