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<biogps><data><item key="owner">ArrayExpress Uploader</item><item key="ownerprofile_id">arrayexpress_sid</item><item key="species">human</item><item key="factors"><item><item key="GSM703137 1"/></item><item><item key="GSM703138 1"/></item><item><item key="GSM703139 1"/></item><item><item key="GSM703140 1"/></item><item><item key="GSM703141 1"/></item><item><item key="GSM703142 1"/></item><item><item key="GSM703143 1"/></item><item><item key="GSM703144 1"/></item><item><item key="GSM703145 1"/></item><item><item key="GSM703146 1"/></item><item><item key="GSM703147 1"/></item></item><item key="id">4035</item><item key="pop_total">0</item><item key="platform">4</item><item key="summary_wrapped">TGF&#946; is known to be a potent inducer of EMT, a process involved in tumor invasion. TIF1&#947; has been reported to participate to TGF&#946;...</item><item key="geo_gse_id">E-GEOD-28448</item><item key="owner_profile">/profile/8773/arrayexpressuploader</item><item key="factor_count">0</item><item key="sample_count">11</item><item key="tags"><item>cell</item><item>epithelial cell</item></item><item key="lastmodified">Dec.12, 2014</item><item key="is_default">False</item><item key="geo_gds_id"/><item key="slug">antagonistic-regulation-of-emt-by-tif1-and-smad4-i</item><item key="geo_id_plat">E-GEOD-28448_A-AFFY-44</item><item key="name">Antagonistic regulation of EMT by TIF1&#947; and Smad4 in mammary epithelial cells</item><item key="created">Sep.16, 2014</item><item key="summary">TGF&#946; is known to be a potent inducer of EMT, a process involved in tumor invasion. TIF1&#947; has been reported to participate to TGF&#946; signaling. In order to understand the role of TIF1&#947; in TGF&#946; signaling and its requirement for EMT, we analyzed the TGF&#946;1 response of human mammary epithelial cell lines. A strong EMT increase was observed in TIF1&#947;-silenced cells after TGF&#946;1 treatment, whereas Smad4 inactivation completely blocked this process. In support of these observations, microarray data show that the functions of several TIF1&#947; target genes can be linked to EMT. As a negative regulator of Smad4, TIF1&#947; could be critical for the regulation of TGF&#946; signaling. This work highlights the molecular relationship between TIF1&#947; and Smad4 in TGF&#946;1 signaling and EMT. Total mRNA extractions were performed for 11 samples from transfected HMEC-TR. Replicates are rimo1, 6; rimo3, 9; rimo2, 7; rimo 4, 10 and rimo 5, 11. Rimo 8 is a single experiment. All RNA extractions were obtained from two independent cell cultures excepted for rimo8. Rimo 1, 6 are replicate for ctrl-; Rimo 3, 9 are replicate for ctrl+; Rimo 2, 7 are replicate for SiTIF-; Rimo 4, 10 are replicate for SiTIF+;  Rimo8 is SiSmad4-;  and Rimo5, 11 are replicate for SiSmad4+. ctrl means that HMEC-TR were transfected with an SiRNA scramble. "siSmad4" means  that HMEC-TR were transfected with an SiRNA anti Smad4.  "siTIF" means  that HMEC-TR were transfected with an SiRNA anti TIF1&#947;.   "-" means that cells were grown without TGF&#946;. "+" means that cells were treated with 5 ng/ml TGF&#946;1 for 24h.</item><item key="source">http://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-GEOD-28448</item><item key="sample_source">http://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-GEOD-28448/samples/</item></data></biogps>
