<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ASCII"?>
<biogps><data><item key="owner">ArrayExpress Uploader</item><item key="pop_total">0</item><item key="species">mouse</item><item key="factors"><item><item key="GSM558390"><item key="GENOTYPE">Med1+/+ p53-/-</item></item></item><item><item key="GSM558390"><item key="GENOTYPE">Med1+/+ p53-/-</item></item></item><item><item key="GSM558392"><item key="GENOTYPE">Med1-/- p53-/-</item></item></item><item><item key="GSM558392"><item key="GENOTYPE">Med1-/- p53-/-</item></item></item></item><item key="id">8487</item><item key="ownerprofile_id">arrayexpress_sid</item><item key="platform">8</item><item key="summary_wrapped">MED1/TRAP220, a subunit of the transcriptional Mediator/TRAP complex, is crucial for various biological events through its interaction...</item><item key="geo_gse_id">E-GEOD-22471</item><item key="owner_profile">/profile/8773/arrayexpressuploader</item><item key="factor_count">1</item><item key="sample_count">4</item><item key="tags"><item>bone</item><item>bone marrow</item></item><item key="lastmodified">Dec.12, 2014</item><item key="is_default">False</item><item key="geo_gds_id"/><item key="slug">transcriptional-mediator-subunit-med1trap220-in-st</item><item key="geo_id_plat">E-GEOD-22471_A-AFFY-36</item><item key="name">Transcriptional Mediator Subunit MED1/TRAP220 in Stromal Cells Is Involved in Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cell Support through Osteopontin Expression</item><item key="created">Nov.24, 2014</item><item key="summary">MED1/TRAP220, a subunit of the transcriptional Mediator/TRAP complex, is crucial for various biological events through its interaction with distinct activators such as nuclear receptors and GATA family activators. In hematopoiesis, MED1 plays a pivotal role in optimal nuclear receptor-mediated myelomonopoiesis and GATA-1-induced erythropoiesis. In this study, we present evidence that MED1 in stromal cells is involved in supporting hematopoietic stem and/or progenitor cells (HSPCs) through osteopontin (OPN) expression. We found that the proliferation of bone marrow (BM) cells cocultured with MED1 knockout (Med1-/-) mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) was significantly suppressed when compared to the control. Furthermore, the number of long-term culture-initiating cells (LTC-ICs) was attenuated for BM cells cocultured with Med1-/- MEFs. The vitamin D receptor (VDR)- and Runx2-mediated expression of OPN, as well as Mediator recruitment to the Opn promoter, was specifically attenuated in the Med1-/- MEFs. Addition of OPN to these MEFs restored the growth of cocultured BM cells and the number of LTC-ICs, both of which were attenuated by the addition of the anti-OPN antibody to Med1+/+ MEFs and to BM stromal cells. Consequently, MED1 in niche appears to play an important role in supporting HSPCs, by upregulating VDR- and Runx2-mediated transcription on the Opn promoter. Total RNAs of mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) derived from Med1-/-/p53-/- and Med1+/+/p53-/- E10.0 embryos were compared. Duplicate samples for each MEF type were analyzed.</item><item key="source">http://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-GEOD-22471</item><item key="sample_source">http://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-GEOD-22471/samples/</item></data></biogps>
